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终止与俄罗斯的合作后，欧洲航天局将选择SpaceX发射欧几里得空间望远镜_我的网站

一 |     欧几里得红外太空望远镜原定于今年从位于法属圭亚那库鲁的欧洲航天港发射升空。但由于ESA中断与俄罗斯航天局的联系，两家机构停止关于从法属圭亚那发射联盟号火箭的合作事宜，俄罗斯航天局还从发射场撤走了87名员工。这一结果导致欧几里得太空望远镜不会搭乘俄罗斯联盟号火箭前往太空。

二 | ESA开始寻求用其他火箭发射太空望远镜，其中也包括美国的私人航天企业。据报道，NASA天体物理学部门主任马克·克拉姆平（Mark Clampin）周一在NASA天体物理学咨询委员会一次会议上表示，ESA可能会在2023年中后期用SpaceX的猎鹰9号火箭发射欧几里得望远镜。

三 |     The first musical glimpse of Chatha Pacha - The Ring of Rowdies has arrived, and it wastes no time announcing the film’s attitude. Reel World Entertainment has unveiled the lyric video of the title track, a number that leans heavily into rhythm, street energy, and a sense of playful bravado. More than just a promotional beat, the song marks a notable moment for Malayalam cinema as it introduces the celebrated composer trio Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy to the language for the first time.Music has been positioned as a key pillar of Chatha Pacha from the outset, and the title track underlines that intent clearly. Rather than playing it safe, the film opens its musical journey with a song that feels rooted in place and personality. The soundscape is earthy and infectious, echoing the bustle and swagger of Kochi’s streets while maintaining the polish expected from a high profile pan Indian production.     A landmark crossover for Malayalam cinema     The arrival of Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy into the Malayalam film space is the kind of crossover that naturally draws attention. For decades, the trio has shaped the musical memory of Hindi cinema with songs that balance melody, scale, and experimentation. Their decision to step into Malayalam cinema with Chatha Pacha feels both timely and deliberate, aligning with the industry’s growing confidence and national footprint.The composers have spoken about their excitement in working with the language, describing Malayalam as rich and musical in itself. That enthusiasm is audible in the title track, which blends multiple influences without losing its local flavour. The composition does not feel like an outsider’s take on Kerala culture. Instead, it embraces the rhythms and cadences of the setting, allowing the language and slang to drive the mood.                                         Vocally, the song brings together Shankar Mahadevan, Siddharth Mahadevan, and Fejo, creating a dynamic mix of voices. Shankar’s unmistakable energy anchors the track, while Siddharth adds a contemporary edge familiar to audiences across industries. Fejo’s presence grounds the song firmly in Kerala’s pop culture landscape, especially given the impact of his breakout hit Aayiram Aura, which reshaped the visibility of Malayalam rap and hip hop.     Street slang, star power, and rising buzz     A major reason the title track lands with such confidence is its lyrical backbone. Written by Vinayak Sasikumar, the lyrics unapologetically tap into Kochi’s street slang and everyday rhythm. The words feel lived in rather than stylised for effect, giving the song an immediacy that invites listeners to sing along rather than simply consume it. This choice aligns well with the film’s tone, which appears to celebrate raw energy and youthful chaos within a larger cinematic frame.Chatha Pacha is directed by debut filmmaker Adhvaith Nayar and backed by creative producer Shihan Shoukath, along with producers Ritesh and Ramesh S Ramakrishnan and Shoukath Ali. While the film is still some distance away from release, it has already built curiosity through its teaser and character reveals. The arrival of the first song sharpens that anticipation, offering audiences a clearer sense of the film’s world and energy.                                                                 View this post on Instagram          A post shared by Chatha Pacha: The Ring of Rowdies (@chathapachathefilm)                         With distribution support from Dharma Productions, Mythri Movie Makers, Wayfarer Films, PVR INOX, and The Plot Pictures, the film is clearly being positioned for a wide and ambitious release. As the title track begins to find its way into playlists and social media reels, it sets a confident tone for what lies ahead.Scheduled for a theatrical release in January 2026, Chatha Pacha - The Ring of Rowdies now has its musical flag firmly planted. If the title track is any indication, the film is gearing up to enter the ring with noise, confidence, and a sound that refuses to be ignored.Also Read: Chatha Pacha Steps Into The Spotlight With a Knockout Teaser。今年8月，ESA总干事约瑟夫·阿什巴赫(Josef Aschbacher)在接受采访时表示，ESA正在与埃隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)的SpaceX公司就使用猎鹰火箭实施发射任务进行初步讨论。当时，ESA还在SpaceX、日本或印度提供的火箭之间进行权衡。

四 | 但阿什巴赫说，SpaceX“在这些火箭中更具操作性，肯定是我们正在考虑的备用发射计划之一”。ESA的另一个选择是法国阿丽亚娜太空公司的重型运载火箭，但新一代阿丽亚娜6号火箭的首飞要到明年才会进行。

五 | 而ESA当下正面临着为联盟号火箭寻找替代火箭的压力。ESA的阿什巴赫表示：“这是一个警钟，让我们意识到我们一直太依赖俄罗斯的联盟号火箭了。”欧洲航天局并不是唯一需要寻找替代火箭的机构。今年3月份，俄罗斯停止向美国供应火箭发动机，这使得诺斯罗普·格鲁曼公司宣布，将与萤火虫航空公司合作制造一款火箭，从而不再需要俄罗斯火箭发动机。然而，在新火箭准备就绪之前，为了执行与NASA签署的太空货运合同，诺斯罗普·格鲁曼公司不得不用SpaceX的猎鹰9号火箭将天鹅座宇宙飞船送往国际空间站。英国OneWeb公司也被迫与竞争对手SpaceX以及印度空间研究组织ISRO签署了一份合同，计划在今年晚些时候用这两家机构的火箭分6次将第一代互联网卫星送入轨道。从可行性角度来看，SpaceX的火箭最合适替代联盟号火箭，公司也正在接纳来自欧洲市场的新客户。猎鹰9号火箭计划在2022年12月发射SWOT测高卫星，这是NASA、法国航天局、加拿大航天局和英国航天局探测地表水和海洋地形的一项联合任务。今年猎鹰9号还有多达18次发射，而SpaceX的主要精力会放在更多的轨道旅行上。

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